The Home Almanac

Vol. I, MMXXVIThe American home, in season.Across all fifty states

Winter Tire Planner

Your on and off windows, computed from the 45F threshold in the 30-year climate record at your nearest station. Below it, how winter tires are treated in the United States and where the road rules actually bite.


Tires on by–Set your place
Off after–

Both dates, every year, with a one-week reminder.

First snow watch: Track incoming snow on the radar and check the work windows for your place on the Weather page.


Winter tires and the law in the US

Check route-specific equipment rules

The dates above are climate-based planning guidance, not a statement of the law. Requirements depend on the state, road, conditions, and equipment. Colorado may activate traction or chain laws on specific highways, while Alaska regulates when studded tires may be used.

Before travel, check the state transportation department for your route and current conditions:Colorado traction and chain lawsand Alaska studded-tire rules.

American Homestead Winter, a Currier and Ives lithograph of a farmhouse, barn and horse-drawn sleigh in snow
American Homestead Winter. Currier and Ives, New York, 1868.

Reference windows for major cities

Computed from each city’s own station normals. Your town’s dates may differ; use the planner above for your exact place.

CityTires on byOff after
New YorkNYNovember 30March 19
ChicagoILNovember 9March 29
PhiladelphiaPANovember 25March 18
AtlantaGADecember 19February 3
SeattleWANovember 28February 22
DenverCONovember 5March 30
BostonMANovember 16April 3
PortlandORNovember 24February 25
MinneapolisMNOctober 23April 12
DetroitMINovember 2April 11
NashvilleTNDecember 7February 19
CharlotteNCDecember 17February 6
AnchorageAKSeptember 27May 1

Method: monthly mean daily temperature normals anchored mid-month, linear interpolation across 45F. Full notes on the methodology page.

Field notes

The dates above are the 30-year average. This is the winter people nearby are actually having. Add what you are seeing, read what your neighbours saw.

Set your place above to read and add notes for your town.

Questions, answered plainly

When should winter tires go on?

The planner uses about 45F as a seasonal planning rule of thumb, not a universal performance cutoff. Set your place above to see when the 30-year NOAA climate normals at the nearest station cross that threshold. Actual conditions vary with the weather, road, and tire, so use the date as a planning estimate.

Are winter tires required by law in the US?

Requirements depend on the state, road, conditions, and equipment. This planner gives climate-based timing guidance, not a legal determination. Some highways can have traction or chain requirements, and studded-tire rules vary by state. Check the relevant transportation authority before travel.

Why 45 degrees Fahrenheit?

We use about 45F (7C) as a seasonal planning rule of thumb. It does not guarantee that one tire type will perform better in every situation: traction and stopping depend on the tire, road surface, and conditions.

When do winter tires come off?

The planner estimates a seasonal return window from local NOAA climate normals and the 45F planning rule of thumb. Treat the date as an estimate; check current forecasts, the roads you use, tire guidance, and any applicable equipment rules before changing tires.

Winter tire dates by city

Every page computed from that city's own nearest-station record. All cities.